Shanghai to Madrid flight path: PVG to MAD

Sit on the right side of the plane

Which side of the plane?

Pick the window seat with the view. 13,500 routes answered — landmarks, coastlines and cities, wing by wing.

Flight time11h 15m
Distance6,381
Heading322° → 224°
Best side
RightMostly right
★ 2.5 left·★ 3.5 right

The right side scores higher (3.5 vs 2.5) due to the dramatic Sierra de Guadarrama mountains visible during the Madrid approach, which provides significant terrain drama and landmark density. While Shanghai's left side offers urban and delta scenery during takeoff, the 11+ hour flight is dominated by Central Asian steppes, the Caucasus, and Middle Eastern deserts on both sides—relatively monotonous at cruise altitude. Madrid's landing approach compensates with genuine mountain drama that elevates the overall experience.

Flown PVG to MAD? Did we get it right?

Flight Path

Flight path overview

Shanghai to Madrid is 6,381 miles (10,269 km), a flight of about 11 hours 15 minutes.

Caspian Sea (southern shore visible from cruise altitude), Caucasus Mountains (Georgia/Azerbaijan border region), Alborz Mountains (northern Iran), Zagros Mountains (Iraq/Iran border), Taurus Mountains (southern Turkey), Mediterranean coast (southern Turkey/Cyprus region), Atlas Mountains (Morocco/Algeria), Iberian Plateau approaching Madrid

Great circle distance and headings ›

Phase by phase

Aerial window seat view during takeoff from Shanghai (left side) — Huangpu River meanders, Shanghai urban sprawl and Pudong skyline, Hangzhou Bay coastline, Yangtze River estuary to the north

Takeoff from PVG

LEFT

Shanghai Pudong's left side (north/northwest) offers views of the Huangpu River delta, Hangzhou Bay's western shore, and the densely developed Shanghai metropolitan area during climb-out. The right side faces open East China Sea with minimal landmarks until high altitude.

Huangpu River meandersShanghai urban sprawl and Pudong skylineHangzhou Bay coastlineYangtze River estuary to the north
PVG Shanghai Pudong InternationalHub for China Eastern Airlines, Shanghai Airlines, Juneyao Airlines
Aerial window seat view during landing at Madrid (right side) — Sierra de Guadarrama peaks (snow-capped in winter, rocky ridges year-round), Manzanares River valley cutting through the plateau, Madrid's urban grid and Retiro Park, Barajas Airport runways and surrounding industrial zones

Landing at MAD

RIGHT

Madrid's right side (north/northeast) during descent reveals the Sierra de Guadarrama mountains rising dramatically from the Meseta Central plateau, the Manzanares River valley, and the sprawling Madrid metropolitan area. The left side faces relatively flat, featureless central Spanish plains with fewer visual landmarks.

Sierra de Guadarrama peaks (snow-capped in winterrocky ridges year-round)Manzanares River valley cutting through the plateauMadrid's urban grid and Retiro Park
MAD BarajasHub for Iberia, Iberia Express, Air Europa

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About This Route

Which side of the plane should I sit on flying from Shanghai Pudong International (PVG) to Barajas (MAD)?

Sit on the Right side of the plane for the best views on flights from Shanghai to Madrid. The right side scores higher (3.5 vs 2.5) due to the dramatic Sierra de Guadarrama mountains visible during the Madrid approach, which provides significant terrain drama and landmark density. While Shanghai's left side offers urban and delta scenery during takeoff, the 11+ hour flight is dominated by Central Asian steppes, the Caucasus, and Middle Eastern deserts on both sides—relatively monotonous at cruise altitude. Madrid's landing approach compensates with genuine mountain drama that elevates the overall experience.

What can I see during takeoff from Shanghai Pudong International in Shanghai?

During takeoff from Shanghai Pudong International (PVG), sit on the Left side for the best views. Shanghai Pudong's left side (north/northwest) offers views of the Huangpu River delta, Hangzhou Bay's western shore, and the densely developed Shanghai metropolitan area during climb-out. The right side faces open East China Sea with minimal landmarks until high altitude. Notable sights include: Huangpu River meanders, Shanghai urban sprawl and Pudong skyline, Hangzhou Bay coastline, Yangtze River estuary to the north.

What can I see when landing at Barajas in Madrid?

When landing at Barajas (MAD), sit on the Right side for the best views. Madrid's right side (north/northeast) during descent reveals the Sierra de Guadarrama mountains rising dramatically from the Meseta Central plateau, the Manzanares River valley, and the sprawling Madrid metropolitan area. The left side faces relatively flat, featureless central Spanish plains with fewer visual landmarks. Notable sights include: Sierra de Guadarrama peaks (snow-capped in winter, rocky ridges year-round), Manzanares River valley cutting through the plateau, Madrid's urban grid and Retiro Park, Barajas Airport runways and surrounding industrial zones.

How long is the flight from Shanghai to Madrid?

The flight from Shanghai Pudong International (PVG) to Barajas (MAD) takes about 11 hours 15 minutes. The shortest flight path between them is 6,381 miles (10,269 km); winds and air traffic control usually add a few percent.

What does the Shanghai to Madrid flight path pass over?

Caspian Sea (southern shore visible from cruise altitude), Caucasus Mountains (Georgia/Azerbaijan border region), Alborz Mountains (northern Iran), Zagros Mountains (Iraq/Iran border), Taurus Mountains (southern Turkey), Mediterranean coast (southern Turkey/Cyprus region), Atlas Mountains (Morocco/Algeria), Iberian Plateau approaching Madrid