The right side scores higher (3.5 vs 2.5) due to the dramatic Sierra de Guadarrama mountains visible during the Madrid approach, which provides significant terrain drama and landmark density. While Shanghai's left side offers urban and delta scenery during takeoff, the 11+ hour flight is dominated by Central Asian steppes, the Caucasus, and Middle Eastern deserts on both sides—relatively monotonous at cruise altitude. Madrid's landing approach compensates with genuine mountain drama that elevates the overall experience.
Flown PVG to MAD? Did we get it right?
Flight Path
Shanghai to Madrid is 6,381 miles (10,269 km), a flight of about 11 hours 15 minutes.
Caspian Sea (southern shore visible from cruise altitude), Caucasus Mountains (Georgia/Azerbaijan border region), Alborz Mountains (northern Iran), Zagros Mountains (Iraq/Iran border), Taurus Mountains (southern Turkey), Mediterranean coast (southern Turkey/Cyprus region), Atlas Mountains (Morocco/Algeria), Iberian Plateau approaching Madrid
Great circle distance and headings ›Phase by phase

Takeoff from PVG
LEFTShanghai Pudong's left side (north/northwest) offers views of the Huangpu River delta, Hangzhou Bay's western shore, and the densely developed Shanghai metropolitan area during climb-out. The right side faces open East China Sea with minimal landmarks until high altitude.

Landing at MAD
RIGHTMadrid's right side (north/northeast) during descent reveals the Sierra de Guadarrama mountains rising dramatically from the Meseta Central plateau, the Manzanares River valley, and the sprawling Madrid metropolitan area. The left side faces relatively flat, featureless central Spanish plains with fewer visual landmarks.
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About This Route
Which side of the plane should I sit on flying from Shanghai Pudong International (PVG) to Barajas (MAD)?
Sit on the Right side of the plane for the best views on flights from Shanghai to Madrid. The right side scores higher (3.5 vs 2.5) due to the dramatic Sierra de Guadarrama mountains visible during the Madrid approach, which provides significant terrain drama and landmark density. While Shanghai's left side offers urban and delta scenery during takeoff, the 11+ hour flight is dominated by Central Asian steppes, the Caucasus, and Middle Eastern deserts on both sides—relatively monotonous at cruise altitude. Madrid's landing approach compensates with genuine mountain drama that elevates the overall experience.
What can I see during takeoff from Shanghai Pudong International in Shanghai?
During takeoff from Shanghai Pudong International (PVG), sit on the Left side for the best views. Shanghai Pudong's left side (north/northwest) offers views of the Huangpu River delta, Hangzhou Bay's western shore, and the densely developed Shanghai metropolitan area during climb-out. The right side faces open East China Sea with minimal landmarks until high altitude. Notable sights include: Huangpu River meanders, Shanghai urban sprawl and Pudong skyline, Hangzhou Bay coastline, Yangtze River estuary to the north.
What can I see when landing at Barajas in Madrid?
When landing at Barajas (MAD), sit on the Right side for the best views. Madrid's right side (north/northeast) during descent reveals the Sierra de Guadarrama mountains rising dramatically from the Meseta Central plateau, the Manzanares River valley, and the sprawling Madrid metropolitan area. The left side faces relatively flat, featureless central Spanish plains with fewer visual landmarks. Notable sights include: Sierra de Guadarrama peaks (snow-capped in winter, rocky ridges year-round), Manzanares River valley cutting through the plateau, Madrid's urban grid and Retiro Park, Barajas Airport runways and surrounding industrial zones.
How long is the flight from Shanghai to Madrid?
The flight from Shanghai Pudong International (PVG) to Barajas (MAD) takes about 11 hours 15 minutes. The shortest flight path between them is 6,381 miles (10,269 km); winds and air traffic control usually add a few percent.
What does the Shanghai to Madrid flight path pass over?
Caspian Sea (southern shore visible from cruise altitude), Caucasus Mountains (Georgia/Azerbaijan border region), Alborz Mountains (northern Iran), Zagros Mountains (Iraq/Iran border), Taurus Mountains (southern Turkey), Mediterranean coast (southern Turkey/Cyprus region), Atlas Mountains (Morocco/Algeria), Iberian Plateau approaching Madrid